Flag sizes in Belgium: which flag for which pole
Published Written by Flagpole Guides
This page is an English translation of the Dutch original. Where the two versions differ, the Dutch text is the original.
In Belgium there is no legal table linking the size of a flag to the height of the pole. The Constitution sets the colours of the tricolour, but not its dimensions, and the royal decree on flag flying says nothing about sizes. In practice, flag suppliers follow a rule of thumb and a range of standard sizes.
The rule of thumb
A Belgian flag supplier, DVC Signstore, uses the rule of thumb that the height of the flag is about a quarter of the length of the pole. An 8 metre pole then takes a flag 2 metres high, which in the 2:3 proportion is a 200 × 300 cm flag. For longer poles the supplier rounds the height of the flag down a little.
Standard sizes by pole length
The supplier gives this table:
| Length of the pole | Flag size (height × length) |
|---|---|
| 5 metres | 120 × 180 cm |
| 6 to 7 metres | 150 × 225 cm |
| 8 to 9 metres | 200 × 300 cm |
| 10 to 11 metres | 225 × 350 cm |
According to the supplier, the table applies to all kinds of flags: logo flags, provincial and municipal flags and theme flags. The flag size calculator shows the size for each pole length.
The proportions of the Belgian flag
Two proportions are in use for the Belgian tricolour:
- 2:3, the proportion of most flags in the trade. A flag 150 cm high is then 225 cm long.
- 13:15, an almost square shape often cited as the proportion of the national flag. A flag 150 cm high is then about 173 cm long. This proportion is not in the Constitution, and its origin is unclear.
For other official flags, the regulations sometimes do set the proportions. The decrees of the French Community (1991) and the Walloon Region (1998) set the proportion 2:3 for their cockerel flag.
Several flags side by side
According to circular VR 2015/37, all flags have the same size on Flemish public buildings when more than one is flown. If a tricolour in 13:15 flies next to a Flemish flag in 2:3, one looks wider than the other. It is therefore customary to choose the same size and proportion for all flags.
Façade flags
On houses in Belgian streets, the flag often hangs from a façade pole that sticks out from the wall at an angle. These flags are smaller than flagpole flags, for example 60 × 90 cm or 100 × 150 cm, so that they do not drag against the façade or over the pavement. More on poles is in the guide on types of flagpoles.
Wind and size
A larger flag catches more wind and puts more load on the pole, the halyard and the pulley. Manufacturers therefore state a maximum flag size for each pole, based on the wind load in Belgium. More on this is in the guides on flagpole heights and flagpole safety.
Frequently asked questions
What size of flag suits a 6 metre flagpole?
A Belgian flag supplier gives 150 × 225 cm for a pole of 6 to 7 metres. This follows the rule of thumb that the height of the flag is about a quarter of the length of the pole. There is no legal table for flag sizes.
Is there an official size for the Belgian flag?
No. The Constitution sets only the colours. The royal decree on flag flying says nothing about size. On Flemish public buildings, however, all flags have the same size under circular VR 2015/37 when several are flown.
What size is a flag on a façade pole?
Flags on façade poles are usually smaller than flags on flagpoles, for example 60 × 90 cm or 100 × 150 cm. The pole and flag are often sold together, so that the length of the pole suits the flag.
Why is the Belgian flag sometimes almost square?
Besides the common 2:3 proportion, the almost square 13:15 proportion is also in use for the Belgian tricolour. It is not in the Constitution, and its origin is unclear.
Sources
This guide is based on the following sources, most of them in Dutch:
- Zo kies je het juiste formaat vlag bij jouw vlaggenmast – DVC Signstore (flag supplier)
- Omzendbrief VR 2015/37 over de bevlagging van de openbare gebouwen – Flemish Government
- The Belgian Constitution, article 193 – Belgian Chamber of Representatives
- Décret du 3 juillet 1991 déterminant le jour de fête et les emblèmes propres à la Communauté française de Belgique – Parliament of the Wallonia-Brussels Federation
Related guides
- Flag size calculatorCalculator for the flag size on a flagpole in Belgium: the standard size of a Belgian supplier, the rule of thumb and the same flag in the 13:15 proportion.
- Flag typesThe flags flown in Belgium: the tricolour, the flags of the communities, regions, provinces and municipalities, the European flag, theme flags and banners.
- Flagpole heightsFlagpole heights in Belgium: common lengths for homes, associations and businesses, the link to flag size, the wind zones and the permit rules by region.
- Price of a flagWhat affects the price of a flag in Belgium: fabric, size, printing, finishing and fixings, plus the legal guarantee and the right of withdrawal.